Find Records in Richland Parish
Richland Parish genealogy records date to 1869 and are maintained by the Clerk of Court in Rayville, Louisiana, with no known courthouse disasters meaning the record set is complete from near-parish formation, and online access is available through ClerkConnect for civil, criminal, and property records while in-person and mail requests remain the path for records not yet digitized. This guide explains how to find and obtain Richland Parish genealogy records.
Richland Parish Quick Facts
Richland Parish Clerk of Court
Hon. Stacie S. Williamson serves as Clerk of Court for Richland Parish. The courthouse is in Rayville at 708 Julia Street. Richland Parish is part of the 5th Judicial District, which it shares with other northeast Louisiana parishes; the 5th JDC website at 5jdc.com provides additional judicial district information. The clerk's office participates in ClerkConnect for online records access.
| Physical Address | 708 Julia St., Rayville, LA 71269 |
|---|---|
| Mailing Address | P.O. Box 119, Rayville, LA 71269 |
| Phone | (318) 728-4171 |
| Fax | (318) 728-7020 |
| Website | 5jdc.com (shared 5th JDC) |
| Hours | Monday-Friday, 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM |
The courthouse is open for in-person research during business hours. Photo ID is required. Contact the office at (318) 728-4171 to confirm current copy fees and to ask about record availability before visiting or submitting a mail request. For certified copies, fees apply beyond the base copy cost. Staff can assist with locating records by name and approximate date.
The 5th JDC website screenshot below shows the judicial district court site that provides Richland Parish clerk information and court contacts for this northeast Louisiana parish.
Visit 5jdc.com for Richland Parish clerk contacts and 5th Judicial District Court information covering northeast Louisiana parishes.
ClerkConnect provides the primary online subscription access to Richland Parish civil, criminal, and property records, and can be accessed at clerkconnect.com for multi-parish coverage.
Search Richland Parish Genealogy Records Online
ClerkConnect is the main online portal for Richland Parish records. A subscription gives you access to civil, criminal, and property records for Richland and other participating Louisiana parishes in one account. This multi-parish access is useful for northeast Louisiana research since Richland Parish families often have records in Madison, Franklin, Morehouse, or Ouachita parishes as well. Search by party name, case number, date range, or record type.
For vital records, the Louisiana Online Public Vital Records Index covers Richland Parish birth and death records outside the confidentiality window. Birth records more than 100 years old and death records more than 50 years old are publicly accessible under RS 40:41. This free index is the best starting point before ordering a certified copy through VitalChek.
The Genealogy Trails website at genealogytrails.com/lou/richland hosts free transcribed records and volunteer-contributed genealogy materials for Richland Parish. This can help identify records worth requesting from the courthouse. FamilySearch also maintains a research guide for Richland Parish with links to microfilmed and digitized collections.
Note: Richland Parish was created September 29, 1868, and no known courthouse disasters have occurred since. The record set beginning in 1869 should be complete. For families in this area before 1869, records from Carroll, Ouachita, and Franklin parishes (from which Richland was partly carved) may be relevant. The clerk's office can sometimes advise on which originating parish held jurisdiction for specific communities.
Genealogy Records in Richland Parish
Richland Parish holds a complete record set from 1869 onward at the Rayville courthouse. No courthouse fires or major record losses are documented. The Clerk of Court maintains the following records:
- Marriage records: 1869 to present
- Land conveyance and mortgage records: 1869 to present
- Probate and succession records: 1869 to present
- Civil and criminal court records: 1869 to present
Birth and death certificates go to the Louisiana Vital Records Registry. Louisiana statewide registration began in 1914. Certified copies are available through VitalChek. For vital events before 1914, church records and the Louisiana State Archives are the primary supplementary sources for Richland Parish researchers.
Louisiana State Archives and Richland Parish
The Louisiana State Archives at 3851 Essen Lane in Baton Rouge holds statewide collections that supplement Richland Parish courthouse records. For this parish, the Archives is most useful for the period before 1869 when Richland was part of Carroll, Ouachita, and Franklin parishes, and for statewide vital records from the registration period beginning in 1914.
Federal census records from 1870 onward cover Richland Parish directly, and the 1860 and earlier census records for the originating parishes can document families in the area before parish formation. These are freely available on FamilySearch and major genealogy platforms. Census records can confirm family members and their ages for years when courthouse records have not yet been digitized.
The Archives reading room in Baton Rouge is open to the public, and staff can help identify the most relevant collections for northeast Louisiana research. Richland Parish's location in the Boeuf River basin area means some families had connections to neighboring parishes whose records survived in different ways; the Archives can help trace these cross-parish connections.
How to Request Richland Parish Records
ClerkConnect at clerkconnect.com is the online option. Subscribe to the multi-parish plan that includes Richland Parish. Search by name, date, or case number. Download available records through the portal. Credit cards are accepted. For records not yet digitized, a visit or mail request is needed.
For in-person visits, go to 708 Julia St. in Rayville Monday through Friday, 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM. Bring photo ID. Staff will help locate records. Call (318) 728-4171 for fee information and to confirm record availability before you make the trip. Copy fees run from a few cents to a dollar per page depending on document type, with additional fees for certified copies.
Mail requests go to P.O. Box 119, Rayville, LA 71269. Write a letter with full names, approximate dates, and record type. Include prepayment by check or money order payable to Richland Parish Clerk of Court and a self-addressed stamped envelope. Call or email the office to get a cost estimate before sending payment. Staff will process the request and contact you if additional information is needed.
What Richland Parish Records Contain
Marriage records in Richland Parish from 1869 onward name both spouses, the date and location of the ceremony, and often include parental information and witnesses. These filings at the Rayville courthouse are one of the most reliable genealogy sources for northeast Louisiana families in the post-Civil War period.
Land conveyance records document property transfers between named parties, with legal descriptions, sale prices, and dates. Mortgage records show secured lending. The Boeuf River and Boeuf Basin area of Richland Parish saw significant land development in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as the region was drained and cultivated. Tracking land records through this period can reveal how families acquired and disposed of agricultural property and who they did business with.
Succession records (probate) name the deceased and heirs, state each heir's relationship to the deceased, inventory the estate, and record the court's distribution. These files can establish family connections that are hard to find in other records. For an 1890s or early 1900s succession, the estate inventory might include farming equipment, livestock, household goods, and land, giving a complete picture of a family's material life at one moment in time.
Civil court records cover suits, guardianships, and non-criminal legal matters. Criminal records document charges and outcomes. Both may name family members as parties or witnesses. Birth certificates list the child, both parents, the date and place of birth. Death certificates name the deceased, the cause of death, and the informant, usually a close relative whose name and relationship can open new research directions. All vital records from within Louisiana's confidentiality windows are subject to restricted access under RS 44:1.
The screenshot below shows the Genealogy Trails Richland Parish page with free transcribed records contributed by volunteer researchers.
Browse Genealogy Trails Richland Parish for free transcribed records and volunteer-contributed family history materials.
Genealogy Trails hosts free transcribed records for Richland Parish including cemetery surveys, vital record transcriptions, and other contributed genealogy materials that supplement the official courthouse holdings in Rayville.
Cities in Richland Parish
Rayville is the parish seat of Richland Parish. Other communities include Mangham, Rayville, Delhi, and Archibald. The nearest city is Monroe in Ouachita Parish to the west.
For regional resources, see Monroe.
Nearby Parishes
Richland Parish is bordered by Morehouse, West Carroll, East Carroll, Madison, Franklin, and Ouachita parishes. Families in northeast Louisiana's Boeuf River basin region often have records spread across several of these parishes, particularly for the period before parish boundaries were finalized in the late 19th century.